Shloka 72
भीमसेनस्य बहुमहारथसंयुगः
Bhīmasena’s Engagement with Multiple Mahārathas
Devanagari script
यत् त्वया कथित पूर्व न योत्स्यामीति केशव । मिथ्यावादीति लोकास्त्वां कथयिष्यन्ति माधव,“केशव! आपने पहले जो यह कहा था कि “मैं युद्ध नहीं करूँगा” उस वचनकी रक्षा कीजिये। अन्यथा माधव! लोग आपको मिथ्यावादी कहेंगे
Transliteration
yat tvayā kathita pūrva na yotsyāmīti keśava | mithyāvādīti lokās tvāṁ kathayiṣyanti mādhava ||
Translation
यत् त्वया कथितं पूर्वं न योत्स्यामीति केशव । मिथ्यावादीति लोकास्त्वां कथयिष्यन्ति माधव ॥
Word by Word
यत्that which
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
Form—, instrumental, singular
कथितम्said, spoken
कथितम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootकथ्
Formक्त (past passive participle), neuter, nominative/accusative, singular
पूर्वम्formerly, earlier
पूर्वम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपूर्व
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
योत्स्यामिI will fight
योत्स्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
Formsimple future (लृट्), 1st, singular, parasmaipada
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
केशवO Keshava
केशव:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootकेशव
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
मिथ्यावादीa liar, one who speaks falsely
मिथ्यावादी:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमिथ्यावादिन्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
लोकाःpeople
लोकाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
त्वाम्you
त्वाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
Form—, accusative, singular
कथयिष्यन्तिthey will say, they will call
कथयिष्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootकथय्
Formsimple future (लृट्), 3rd, plural, parasmaipada
माधवO Madhava
माधव:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootमाधव
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaK
Keśava (Kṛṣṇa)M
Mādhava (Kṛṣṇa)L
lokāḥ (the people/world)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes