Shloka 7
Chapter 84: Brahmā’s Counsel on Tāraka, the Search for Agni, and the Genesis of Skanda
Kārttikeya
ऋषीणामुत्तमं धीमान् कृष्णद्वैपायनं शुक: । अभिवाद्याह्विककृतः शुचि: प्रयतमानस:,निष्पाप नरेश! इस विषयमें मैं तुम्हें एक पुराना वृत्तान्त सुना रहा हूँ। एक समयकी बात है, परम बुद्धिमान् शुकदेवजीने नित्यकर्मका अनुष्ठान करके पवित्र एवं शुद्धचित्त होकर अपने पिता--ऋषियोंमें उत्तम श्रीकृष्णद्वैपायन व्यासको, जो लोकके भूत और भविष्यको प्रत्यक्ष देखनेवाले हैं, प्रणाम करके पूछा--'पिताजी! सम्पूर्ण यज्ञोंमें कौन-सा यज्ञ सबसे श्रेष्ठ देखा जाता है?
Bhīṣma uvāca: Ṛṣīṇām uttamaṁ dhīmān Kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaṁ Śukaḥ | abhivādyāhvikakṛtaḥ śuciḥ prayatamānasaḥ, niṣpāpa nareśa! asmin viṣaye ’haṁ te purāṇaṁ vṛttāntaṁ śrāvayiṣyāmi | ekadā paramabuddhimān Śukadevaḥ nityakarmaṇo ’nuṣṭhānaṁ kṛtvā pavitraḥ śuddhacitto bhūtvā pitaram—ṛṣīṇām uttamaṁ Śrī-Kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaṁ Vyāsaṁ, yaḥ lokasya bhūta-bhaviṣyaṁ pratyakṣaṁ paśyati—praṇamya papraccha: “pitāḥ! sarveṣu yajñeṣu kaḥ yajñaḥ śreṣṭhatamaḥ dṛśyate?”
भीष्म उवाच— ऋषीणामुत्तमं धीमान् कृष्णद्वैपायनं शुकः । अभिवाद्याह्निकं कृत्वा शुचिः प्रयतमानसः पप्रच्छ— ‘पितः, सर्वयज्ञानां को यज्ञो वरिष्ठो मतः?’ ॥
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse frames dharma as something to be approached through disciplined practice (daily rites, purity of mind) and humble inquiry to a qualified teacher; it prepares the ground for evaluating which forms of yajña (sacred duty/sacrifice) are truly ‘highest’ in ethical and spiritual terms.
Bhishma tells the king he will recount an ancient episode: Śukadeva, after completing his daily observances, respectfully bows to his father Vyāsa and asks a doctrinal question—among all sacrifices, which is considered the श्रेष्ठतम (highest).