Shloka 3
Śulka, Kanyā, and Dauhitra-Riktha: Discourse on Bride-Price and Inheritance Rights (शुल्क-कन्या-दौहित्र-रिक्थविचारः)
Devanagari script
उभौ लोकौ जितौ चापि तथैवामन्यत प्रभु: । कर्मणा तेन कौरव्य तपसा विपुलेन च,कुरुनन्दन! शक्तिशाली विपुल उस गुरुपत्नी-संरक्षणरूपी कर्म तथा प्रचुर तपस्याद्वारा ऐसा समझने लगे कि मैंने दोनों लोक जीत लिये
Transliteration
ubhau lokau jitau cāpi tathaivāmanyata prabhuḥ | karmaṇā tena kauravya tapasā vipulena ca ||
Translation
स तेन कर्मणा कौरव्य तपसा विपुलेन च। उभौ लोकौ जितौ चेति प्रभुरेवं अमन्यत॥
Word by Word
उभौboth
उभौ:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउभ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
लोकौworlds
लोकौ:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
जितौconquered
जितौ:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootजि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual, क्त (past passive participle)
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
तथाthus/so
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अमन्यतthought/considered
अमन्यत:
TypeVerb
Rootमन्
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
प्रभुःthe lord/master
प्रभुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कर्मणाby (that) deed
कर्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तेनby that
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
कौरव्यO descendant of Kuru
कौरव्य:
TypeNoun
Rootकौरव्य
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
विपुलेनabundant/great
विपुलेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविपुल
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
कुरुनन्दनO joy of the Kurus
कुरुनन्दन:
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु-नन्दन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhīṣmaK
Kauravya (Yudhiṣṭhira as addressee)U
ubhau lokau (the two worlds)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes