Shloka 91
एको नैक: सव: कः कि यत् तत् पदमनुत्तमम् | लोकबन्धुलोंकनाथो माधवो भक्तवत्सल:
eko naikaḥ savaḥ kaḥ kim yat tat padam anuttamam | lokabandhur lokanātho mādhavo bhaktavatsalaḥ ||
भीष्म उवाच— एको नैकः सवः कः किं यत्तत्पदमनुत्तमम् । लोकबन्धुर्लोकनाथो माधवो भक्तवत्सलः ॥
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse praises the Supreme as simultaneously transcendent unity (ekaḥ) and manifold in manifestation (naikaḥ), identifying Him as sacrifice, bliss, and the contemplable Brahman, and as the highest goal (anuttama-pada) reached by seekers—especially through devotion, since He is bhaktavatsala.
In Anuśāsana Parva, Bhīṣma instructs on dharma and extols the divine through a litany of names and attributes. Here he enumerates epithets of Mādhava to convey His supreme nature, His accessibility as Lord and friend of beings, and His special affection for devotees.