Shloka 76
Rudra-Śiva: Names, Two Natures, and the Logic of Epithets (रुद्रनाम-बहुरूपत्व-प्रकरणम्)
Devanagari script
प्रवृत्तिलक्षणो धर्मो गृहस्थेषु विधीयते । तमहं वर्तयिष्यामि सर्वभूतहितं शुभम्,प्रवृत्तिरूप धर्मका विधान गृहस्थोंके लिये किया गया है। वह सब प्राणियोंका हितकारी और शुभ है। अब मैं उसीका वर्णन करता हूँ
Transliteration
pravṛttilakṣaṇo dharmo gṛhasthēṣu vidhīyate | tam ahaṁ vartayiṣyāmi sarvabhūtahitaṁ śubham ||
Translation
महेश्वर उवाच—प्रवृत्तिलक्षणो धर्मो गृहस्थेषु विधीयते। स सर्वभूतहितः शुभः; तमहं वक्ष्यामि॥
Word by Word
प्रवृत्ति-लक्षणःhaving activity as its mark
प्रवृत्ति-लक्षणः:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रवृत्ति-लक्षण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मःdharma; duty/law
धर्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गृहस्थेषुamong householders; in the householder stage
गृहस्थेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगृहस्थ
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
विधीयतेis prescribed/ordained
विधीयते:
TypeVerb
Rootधा (वि + धा)
FormPresent, Passive, Third, Singular
तम्that (him/it)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
वर्तयिष्यामिI shall set forth/expound; I shall cause to proceed
वर्तयिष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootवृत् (वर्तयति; causative) / वर्त्
FormFuture, Parasmaipada, First, Singular
सर्व-भूत-हितम्beneficial to all beings
सर्व-भूत-हितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व-भूत-हित
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
शुभम्auspicious; good
शुभम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
श्रीमहेश्वर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Ś
Śrī-Maheśvara (Śiva)G
gṛhastha (householder)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes