Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 7

अत्रेः तपोबलप्रकाशः तथा च्यवनस्य सोमाधिकारः

Atri’s Illumination by Tapas; Cyavana and Soma-Entitlement

एवं प्रतिगृहीते5थ धने वस्त्रे तथा स्त्रियाम्‌ । एवमेव नरश्रेष्ठ सुवर्णस्य प्रतिग्रहे

evaṁ pratigṛhīte 'tha dhane vastre tathā striyām | evam eva naraśreṣṭha suvarṇasya pratigrahe ||

एवं प्रतिगृहीतेऽथ धने वस्त्रे तथा स्त्रियाम् । एवमेव नरश्रेष्ठ सुवर्णस्य प्रतिग्रहे ॥

एवम्thus, in this manner
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
प्रतिगृहीतेwhen (it is) accepted/received
प्रतिगृहीते:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootप्रतिग्रह् (धातु: ग्रह्) / प्रतिगृहीत (कृदन्त)
FormLocative singular (neuter/masculine) of past passive participle; absolute-locative sense
अथthen, moreover
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
धनेin/with wealth (gift/wealth)
धने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootधन
FormNeuter, locative singular
वस्त्रेin/with a garment
वस्त्रे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवस्त्र
FormNeuter, locative singular
तथाlikewise, so also
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
स्त्रियाम्in/with a woman
स्त्रियाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootस्त्री
FormFeminine, locative singular
एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
नरश्रेष्ठO best of men
नरश्रेष्ठ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर-श्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, vocative singular
सुवर्णस्यof gold
सुवर्णस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootसुवर्ण
FormNeuter, genitive singular
प्रतिग्रहेin the acceptance/receiving (of a gift)
प्रतिग्रहे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रतिग्रह
FormMasculine, locative singular

भीष्य उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
W
wealth (dhana)
G
garments (vastra)
W
woman (strī)
G
gold (suvarṇa)

Educational Q&A

Bhīṣma extends an ethical rule about accepting gifts: the same moral consequences and obligations that arise from receiving wealth, clothing, or other dependences also apply to receiving gold. One should therefore be cautious and principled about pratigraha (acceptance), not treating gold as an exception.

In the Anuśāsana Parva’s instruction on dharma, Bhīṣma continues advising Yudhiṣṭhira on norms of conduct. Here he draws a parallel among different kinds of gifts—wealth, garments, and gold—indicating that the discussed rule applies uniformly across these forms of acceptance.