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Shloka 3

नहुषोपाख्यानम्—दीपदान-धूप-बलीकर्म-प्रशंसा

Nahūṣa Episode and the Commendation of Lamp-Gifting and Household Offerings

तथैव दीपदानानि सर्वोपकरणानि वै | बलिकर्म च यच्चान्यदुत्सेका श्व पृथग्विधा:

tathaiva dīpadānāni sarvopakaraṇāni vai | balikarma ca yac cānyad utsekāś ca pṛthagvidhāḥ ||

तथैव दीपदानानि सर्वोपकरणानि वै । बलिकर्म च यच्चान्यदुत्सेकाश्च पृथग्विधाः ॥

तथाthus, in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
दीपदानानिgifts of lamps (lamp-donations)
दीपदानानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदीपदान
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
सर्वोपकरणानिall requisites/implements
सर्वोपकरणानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वोपकरण
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
वैindeed, surely
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
बलिकर्मthe act of offering (bali-rite)
बलिकर्म:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबलिकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यत्whatever (that which)
यत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अन्यत्other (thing)
अन्यत्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
उत्सेकाःsprinklings/aspersions (ritual pourings)
उत्सेकाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootउत्सेक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
पृथग्विधाःof various kinds, diverse
पृथग्विधाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपृथग्विध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
D
dīpa (lamp)
B
bali (ritual offering)

Educational Q&A

Bhīṣma emphasizes that dharmic life includes not only major vows but also concrete, varied acts of worship and charity—such as offering lamps, providing ritual requisites, and performing bali-offerings—each according to its proper form.

In the Anuśāsana Parva’s instructional setting, Bhīṣma continues his guidance on righteous conduct by listing meritorious religious acts and ritual observances, highlighting different categories of offerings and practices.