Shloka 7

Pāṇḍu-Śotha Nidāna: Doṣa-wise Signs, Complications, and Prognosis

हीनतृट् शिशिरद्वेषी शीर्णलोभो हतानलः / मन्दशक्तिर्ज्वरी श्वासी कर्णशूली तथा भ्रमी

hīnatṛṭ śiśiradveṣī śīrṇalobho hatānalaḥ / mandaśaktirjvarī śvāsī karṇaśūlī tathā bhramī

हीनतृष्णः शिशिरद्वेषी, शीर्णलोभः हतानलः। मन्दशक्तिर्ज्वरी श्वासी, कर्णशूली तथा भ्रमी भवति॥

हीन-तृट्with reduced thirst
हीन-तृट्:
Karta/Predicate-adjective (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहीन (प्रातिपदिक) + तृट्/तृष् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — ‘diminished thirst’ (hīnā tṛṭ)
शिशिर-द्वेषीaverse to cold
शिशिर-द्वेषी:
Karta/Predicate-adjective (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशिशिर (प्रातिपदिक) + द्वेषिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — ‘one who hates cold’
शीर्ण-लोभःwith diminished greed
शीर्ण-लोभः:
Karta/Predicate-adjective (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशीर्ण (कृदन्त; √शॄ/√शृ धातु, क्त) + लोभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — ‘decayed/diminished greed’
हत-अनलःwith weakened digestion
हत-अनलः:
Karta/Predicate-adjective (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहत (कृदन्त; √हन् धातु, क्त) + अनल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — ‘with extinguished digestive fire’ (anala = agni)
मन्द-शक्तिःof low strength
मन्द-शक्तिः:
Karta/Predicate-adjective (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमन्द (प्रातिपदिक) + शक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — ‘of weak strength’
ज्वरीfeverish
ज्वरी:
Karta/Predicate-adjective (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootज्वरिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — ‘feverish; having fever’
श्वासीshort-breathed
श्वासी:
Karta/Predicate-adjective (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्वासिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — ‘having dyspnea/asthma’
कर्ण-शूलीwith earache
कर्ण-शूली:
Karta/Predicate-adjective (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकर्ण (प्रातिपदिक) + शूलिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — ‘having ear-pain’
तथाalso
तथा:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय/प्रकारार्थे (adverb: ‘also/likewise’)
भ्रमीdizzy
भ्रमी:
Karta/Predicate-adjective (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootभ्रमिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — ‘having dizziness/vertigo’

Lord Viṣṇu (in dialogue teaching Garuḍa/Vainateya)

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Guarding agni (digestive/metabolic fire) as the basis of strength and clarity; imbalance leads to cascading dysfunction.

Vedantic Theme: Prakriti’s guṇas and bodily fires are mutable; cultivate steadiness and discipline rather than identification with fluctuating states.

Application: Support digestion, hydration and respiration; address fever/breathlessness promptly; adopt measured diet, rest, and appropriate therapies to prevent complications.

Primary Rasa: karuna

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.162 (agnimandya and systemic symptom clusters: jvara, śvāsa, bhrama)

V
Viṣṇu
G
Garuḍa

FAQs

They are listed as recognizable warning signs (pūrvarūpa) of an approaching disorder—especially involving weakened agni (digestion) and disturbed doṣas—so one can take timely corrective measures.

Indirectly: by emphasizing bodily decline and imbalance, it frames the Garuda Purana’s broader teaching that human life is fragile and should be used for dharma and preparation for the afterlife.

Treat persistent loss of appetite, breathlessness, fever, ear pain, and dizziness as early warning signs—seek care, correct diet and routine, and avoid neglecting health until it becomes severe.