Shloka 2

Vows and Deity-Worship According to Tithi (Pratipadā to Amāvāsyā), plus Weekdays, Nakṣatras, and Yogas

एकभक्तेन नक्तेन उपवासफलादिना / ददाति धनधान्यादि पुत्रराज्यजयादिकम्

ekabhaktena naktena upavāsaphalādinā / dadāti dhanadhānyādi putrarājyajayādikam

एकभक्तेन नक्तेनोपवासफलादिना। (हरिः) ददाति धनधान्यादि पुत्रराज्यजयादिकम्॥

eka-bhaktenaby single-meal observance
eka-bhaktena:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rooteka + bhakta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; साधन/हेतु-भाव (by means of)
naktenaby night-eating (nakta-vrata)
naktena:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootnakta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; व्रतविशेष
upavāsa-phala-ādināby fasting, fruits, and the like
upavāsa-phala-ādinā:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootupavāsa + phala + ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (ādi as neuter in -inā instr.), तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; ‘आदि’ = इत्यादि (etc.)
dadātigives
dadāti:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
dhana-dhānya-ādiwealth, grain, etc.
dhana-dhānya-ādi:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdhana + dhānya + ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्व (collective)
putra-rājya-jaya-ādikamsons, kingdom, victory, etc.
putra-rājya-jaya-ādikam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootputra + rājya + jaya + ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; ‘आदिक’ = इत्यादि (and so on)

Lord Vishnu (speaking to Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Concept: Vrata-niyama (regulated eating/fasting) yields phala through Hari’s grace—wealth, food security, progeny, sovereignty, victory.

Vedantic Theme: Karma-phala mediated by Īśvara (not merely mechanical); disciplined action offered to God becomes efficacious.

Application: Adopt a suitable vrata: ekabhakta (single meal), nakta (night meal), or upavāsa on chosen days; pair with Hari-pūjā and charity to align intent.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Related Themes: Garuda Purana vrata-phala catalogues in the same chapter sequence (tithi-wise worship and results); Garuda Purana general statements on fasting, dāna, and Viṣṇu-arcana producing both worldly and spiritual fruits

FAQs

This verse treats them as disciplined observances (vratas) whose merit yields tangible results—prosperity, sustenance, and success—showing how self-restraint is linked to dharmic reward.

Indirectly, it emphasizes karma and merit: disciplined practices accumulate punya, which influences one’s fortunes and overall spiritual trajectory discussed throughout the text.

Adopt measured self-discipline—such as mindful fasting or moderated eating—paired with ethical conduct and charity, using restraint as a tool for steadiness, gratitude, and dharmic living.