Shloka 27

Kaurava Court Hears of the Pāṇḍavas’ Forest Hardship (वैचित्रवीर्यवंशीयस्य राज्ञः करुणाविचारः)

Devanagari script

इष्टिं कृत्वा यथान्यायं सुसमिद्धे हुताशने

Transliteration

iṣṭiṃ kṛtvā yathānyāyaṃ susamiddhe hutāśane

Translation

Совершив по установленному правилу жертвоприношение ишти (iṣṭi), когда священный огонь ярко пылал, (он продолжил обряд).

Word by Word

• इष्टिम्: sacrifice/oblation-rite (iṣṭi)
• इष्टिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: इष्टि
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• कृत्वा: having done/performed
• कृत्वा: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral), Non-finite

• यथा: as/according to
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथा

• अन्यायम्: impropriety/what is not right
• अन्यायम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अन्याय
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• सुसमिद्धे: in (the fire) well-kindled
• सुसमिद्धे: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सु-समिद्ध
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• हुताशने: in the fire (Agni; 'eater of oblations')
• हुताशने: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: हुताशन
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

Speaker

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Mārkaṇḍeya (speaker)
• hutāśana (sacrificial fire)
• iṣṭi (sacrificial rite)