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Shloka 28

कालनियमः शोकशमनं च

Kāla as Regulator; Pacification of Grief

लब्धस्य त्यागमित्याहुर्न भोगं न च संचयम्‌ । तस्य कि संचयेनार्थ: कार्ये ज्यायसि तिष्ठतति

labdhasya tyāgam ity āhur na bhogaṁ na ca sañcayam | tasya kiṁ sañcayenārthaḥ kārye jyāyasi tiṣṭhati ||

Говорят: когда богатство уже обретено, надлежит его отдать — не тратить на услады и не копить. Ибо тому, перед кем стоит более великое дело — как жертвоприношение, — к чему накопление богатства?

लब्धस्यof what has been obtained (wealth)
लब्धस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootलब्ध (√लभ्)
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
त्यागम्giving up; donation
त्यागम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootत्याग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
आहुःthey say
आहुः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√अह् (ब्रू)
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भोगम्enjoyment; consumption
भोगम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभोग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
nor
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
संचयम्hoarding; accumulation
संचयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसंचय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तस्यfor him/of him
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
किम्what?
किम्:
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
संचयेनby/with hoarding; by accumulation
संचयेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसंचय
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
अर्थःpurpose; use
अर्थः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कार्येin (a) task; in a duty/undertaking
कार्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
ज्यायसिin a greater (more important) one
ज्यायसि:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootज्यायस्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
तिष्ठतिstands; is present; remains
तिष्ठति:
TypeVerb
Root√स्था
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana

Educational Q&A

Wealth, once acquired, is best directed toward dāna (giving) and higher obligations (such as yajña and other dharmic duties), rather than being spent on mere enjoyment or locked away in hoarding; accumulation has little value when a greater righteous task is at hand.

Vaiśampāyana, as narrator, conveys a traditional ethical maxim within the Śānti Parva’s instruction on dharma: he contrasts three uses of wealth—enjoyment, hoarding, and giving—and endorses giving, especially when significant religious or moral responsibilities are present.