Shloka 35
Vyāghra–Gomāyu Saṃvāda (व्याघ्रगोमायु संवाद) — Testing Character Beneath Appearances
Devanagari script
मदीया माननीयास्ते श्रोतव्यं च हितं वच: । कल्पिता या च मे वृत्ति: सा भवेत् त्वयि सुस्थिरा
Translation
«Ты должен почитать моих близких и родичей. Ты должен слушать мои полезные слова. И то содержание, которое ты назначил мне, пусть остаётся у тебя неизменно, прочно и в безопасности.»
Word by Word
मदीयाःmy (people)
मदीयाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमदीय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
माननीयाःworthy of honor
माननीयाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमाननीय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
श्रोतव्यम्is to be listened to / must be heard
श्रोतव्यम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormGerundive (तव्यत्), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
हितम्beneficial
हितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootहित
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
वचःspeech/words
वचः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचस्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
कल्पिताarranged/appointed
कल्पिता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकल्पित
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Feminine, Nominative, Singular
याwhich
या:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
मेof me / my
मे:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
वृत्तिःlivelihood/maintenance
वृत्तिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवृत्ति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
साthat
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
भवेत्may be / should be
भवेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd, Singular
त्वयिin you / with you
त्वयि:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Locative, Singular
सुस्थिराvery steady/secure
सुस्थिरा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुस्थिर
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
शार्टूल उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes