Shloka 23

Rudra’s Omitted Share in the Yajña (रुद्रभागानुपपत्तिः — यज्ञोपाख्यानम्)

Devanagari script

ततः सुस्थमिदं सर्व बभूव पुनरेव हि । सर्वाणि च हवींष्यस्य देवा भागमकल्पयन्‌,तदनन्तर यह सारा जगत्‌ पुनः सुस्थिर हो गया। देवताओंने सारे हविष्योंमेंसे महादेवजीके लिये भाग नियत किया

Transliteration

tataḥ sustham idaṃ sarvaṃ babhūva punar eva hi | sarvāṇi ca havīṃṣy asya devā bhāgam akalpayan ||

Translation

Вайшампаяна сказал: После этого весь мир вновь стал устойчивым и упорядоченным. И боги должным образом назначили Махадеве его долю во всех жертвенных приношениях (хавис).

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• ततः: Apadana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततस्
• Form: Ablatival adverb (from तद्)

• सुस्थम्: stable, well-settled
• सुस्थम्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सुस्थ
• Form: Neuter, nominative, singular

• इदम्: this
• इदम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Neuter, nominative, singular

• सर्वम्: all, entire
• सर्वम्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Neuter, nominative, singular

• बभूव: became
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd person, singular, Parasmaipada

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः
• Form: Adverb

• एव: indeed, just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव
• Form: Particle

• हि: for, indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: हि
• Form: Particle

• सर्वाणि: all
• सर्वाणि: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Neuter, accusative, plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च
• Form: Conjunction

• हवींषि: oblations
• हवींषि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: हविस्
• Form: Neuter, accusative, plural

• अस्य: of him/its
• अस्य: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, genitive, singular

• देवाः: the gods
• देवाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

• भागम्: a share, portion
• भागम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भाग
• Form: Masculine, accusative, singular

• अकल्पयन्: assigned, fixed, arranged
• Type: Verb
• Root: कल्पय् (कॢप्/कल्प् caus.)
• Form: Imperfect (लङ्), 3rd person, plural, Parasmaipada (causative sense)

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• devāḥ (the gods)
• havīṃṣi (sacrificial oblations)
• Mahādeva (Śiva) (implied by context: 'asya' and the accompanying Hindi gloss)