Shloka 69

Sabhā Parva, Adhyāya 68 — Pāṇḍavānāṃ Vanavāsa-prasthānaḥ; Duḥśāsana-nindā; Pāṇḍava-pratijñāḥ

Devanagari script

स वै विवदनाद्‌ भीत: सुधन्वानं विलोकयन्‌ । त॑ सुधन्वाब्रवीत्‌ क्रुद्धो ब्रह्म॒दण्ड इव ज्वलन्‌,प्रह्नाद उस विवादसे भयभीत हो सुधन्‍्वाकी ओर देखने लगे, तब सुधन्वाने प्रज्वलित ब्रह्मदण्डके समान कुपित होकर कहा--

Transliteration

sa vai vivadanād bhītaḥ sudhanvānaṃ vilokayan | taṃ sudhanvābravīt kruddho brahmadaṇḍa iva jvalan ||

Translation

Прахлада, устрашённый распрей, всё поглядывал на Судханвана. Тогда Судханван, пылая гневом, словно раскалённый жезл кары Брахмы, произнёс—

Word by Word

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• वै: indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वै

• विवदनात्: from the dispute/quarrel
• विवदनात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: विवदन
• Form: Neuter, Ablative, Singular

• भीतः: frightened
• भीतः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: भीत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सुधन्वानम्: Sudhanvan (name), (as object of seeing)
• सुधन्वानम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुधन्वन्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• विलोकयन्: looking at
• Type: Verb
• Root: वि-लोक्
• Form: Present active participle (Parasmaipada), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तम्: him
• तम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• सुधन्वा: Sudhanvan (name)
• सुधन्वा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुधन्वन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अब्रवीत्: said/spoke
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• क्रुद्धः: angry
• क्रुद्धः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: क्रुद्ध
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• ब्रह्मदण्डः: the Brahma-rod (rod of Brahmanic punishment)
• Type: Noun
• Root: ब्रह्मदण्ड
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• इव: like/as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इव

• ज्वलन्: blazing
• Type: Verb
• Root: ज्वल्
• Form: Present active participle (Parasmaipada), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

विदुर उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vidura
• Prahlāda
• Sudhanvā
• Brahmadaṇḍa (rod of Brahmā)