Shloka 44

Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Counsel on Restraint and the Pāṇḍavas’ Authorized Return (धृतराष्ट्र-उपदेशः)

Devanagari script

जहर्ष कर्णोडतिभूशं सह दुःशासनादिशभि: । इतरेषां तु सभ्यानां नेत्रेभ्य: प्रापतज्जलम्‌,दुःशासन आदिके साथ कर्णको तो बड़ा हर्ष हुआ; परंतु अन्य सभासदोंकी आँखोंसे आँसू गिरने लगे

Transliteration

jaharṣa karṇo ’tibhūśaṃ saha duḥśāsanādiśabhiḥ | itareṣāṃ tu sabhyānāṃ netrebhyaḥ prāpatat jalam ||

Translation

Вайшампаяна сказал: Карна вместе с Духшасаной и прочими ликовал; но из глаз других членов собрания покатились слёзы.

Word by Word

• जहर्ष: rejoiced
• Type: Verb
• Root: हृष्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• कर्णः: Karna
• कर्णः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अतिभूशम्: exceedingly (greatly)
• अतिभूशम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अतिभूश
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• दुःशासन-आदिभिः: with Duhshasana and others
• दुःशासन-आदिभिः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: दुःशासन-आदि
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• इतरेषाम्: of the others
• Type: Adjective
• Root: इतर
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• तु: but
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• सभ्यानाम्: of the assembly-members
• Type: Noun
• Root: सभ्य
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• नेत्रेभ्यः: from (their) eyes
• नेत्रेभ्यः: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: नेत्र
• Form: Neuter, Ablative, Plural

• प्रापतत्: fell down
• Type: Verb
• Root: पत्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada, प्र

• जलम्: water (tears)
• जलम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: जल
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Karṇa
• Duḥśāsana
• sabhya (members of the royal assembly)