Shloka 1

अर्जुनकर्णसंनिपातवर्णनम् / The Convergence of Arjuna and Karṇa

Devanagari script

/ अपन काल बा | अर षट्षष्टितमो<5 ध्याय: युधिष्ठिरका अर्जुनसे भ्रमवश कर्णके मारे जानेका वृत्तान्त पूछना युधिषछ्िर उवाच स्वागतं देवकीमात: स्वागतं ते धनंजय । प्रियं मे दर्शनं गाढं युवयोरच्युतार्जुनौ

Transliteration

Yudhiṣṭhira uvāca—svāgataṃ Devakī-mātaḥ, svāgataṃ te Dhanaṃjaya; priyaṃ me darśanaṃ gāḍhaṃ yuvayor Acyutārjunau.

Translation

Юдхиштхира сказал: «Добро пожаловать, о сын Деваки; добро пожаловать и тебе, Дхананджая. Мне бесконечно дорого видеть вас обоих — Ачьюту и Арджуну».

Word by Word

• युधिष्ठिरः: Yudhiṣṭhira
• युधिष्ठिरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• स्वागतम्: welcome
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्वागत
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• देवकीमातः: O (son of) Devakī’s mother (i.e., Kṛṣṇa/Vāsudeva lineage epithet)
• Type: Noun
• Root: देवकीमातृ
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• स्वागतम्: welcome
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्वागत
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• ते: to you
• ते: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Dative, Singular

• धनंजय: O Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
• Type: Noun
• Root: धनंजय
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• प्रियम्: dear, pleasing
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रिय
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• मे: my / to me
• Type: Noun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Genitive, Singular

• दर्शनम्: seeing, sight, meeting
• Type: Noun
• Root: दर्शन
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• गाढम्: deeply, greatly (intensely)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: गाढ
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• युवयोः: of you two
• Type: Noun
• Root: युवम्
• Form: Genitive, Dual

• अच्युत: O Acyuta (Kṛṣṇa)
• Type: Noun
• Root: अच्युत
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• अर्जुनौ: O Arjuna (you two addressed together as Acyuta and Arjuna)
• Type: Noun
• Root: अर्जुन
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Dual

Speaker

युधिषछ्िर उवाच

Characters & Entities

• युधिष्ठिर (Yudhiṣṭhira)
• देवकी (Devakī)
• कृष्ण / वासुदेव / अच्युत (Kṛṣṇa/Vāsudeva/Acyuta)
• अर्जुन (Arjuna)
• धनंजय (Dhanaṃjaya)