Shloka 1
Sāttvika-vṛtta-kathana (Brahmā on the Conduct of Sattva) — Chapter 38
अफ-्#-रात अष्टात्रिशो5 ध्याय: सत्त्वगुणके कार्यका वर्णन और उसके जाननेका फल ब्रह्मोवाच अतः: पर प्रवक्ष्यामि तृतीयं गुणमुत्तमम् । सर्वभूतहितं लोके सतां धर्ममनिन्दितम्
brahmovāca | ataḥ paraṃ pravakṣyāmi tṛtīyaṃ guṇam uttamam | sarvabhūtahitaṃ loke satāṃ dharmam aninditam ||
Брахма сказал: «Теперь далее я возвещу третье и наивысшее качество — саттву (sattva). Это образ жизни, восхваляемый благими, безупречный в поведении и приносящий благо всем существам в мире».
वायुदेव उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse introduces sattva-guṇa as the highest mode, defined ethically as a blameless dharma that promotes the welfare of all beings and is endorsed by the virtuous.
Brahmā begins a new section of instruction, announcing that he will now describe the third guṇa—sattva—and its character as universally beneficial and morally irreproachable.