Shloka 13

Adhyāya 125: Raṅga-pradarśana — Arjuna’s Entry and Astric Demonstration (रङ्गप्रदर्शनम्)

Devanagari script

ततो माद्री समालिड्र्य राजानं गतचेतसम्‌ । मुमोच दुःखजं शब्दं पुन: पुनरतीव हि,तब माद्री राजाके शवसे लिपटकर बार-बार अत्यन्त दुःखभरी वाणीमें विलाप करने लगी

Transliteration

tato mādrī samāliḍhya rājānaṃ gatacetasaṃ | mumoca duḥkhajaṃ śabdaṃ punaḥ punar atīva hi ||

Translation

Тогда Мадри, обняв царя, чьё сознание уже покинуло его, снова и снова издавала крик, рождённый скорбью, — горестно и неистово причитая.

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• माद्री: Madri
• माद्री: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: माद्री
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• समालिड्य: having embraced/clasped
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम् + आ + लिड्
• Form: Absolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)

• राजानम्: the king
• राजानम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• गतचेतसम्: whose consciousness had departed; unconscious
• Type: Adjective
• Root: गत + चेतस्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• मुमोच: uttered, let out
• Type: Verb
• Root: मुच्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• दुःखजम्: born of sorrow; sorrowful
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दुःख + ज
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• शब्दम्: sound, cry, utterance
• शब्दम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शब्द
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

• अतीव: exceedingly, very
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अतीव

• हि: indeed, surely
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: हि

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Mādrī
• the king (Pāṇḍu)