Mantra 32
Rishi: Ṛgvedic Vāyu hymn tradition (as embedded in VS)
Devata: Vāyu
Chandas: RV-derived (often Triṣṭubh/Jagatī provenance; adapted as Yajus)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
वायो॒ ये ते॑ सह॒स्रिणो॒ रथा॑स॒स्तेभि॒रा ग॑हि । नि॒युत्वा॒न्त्सोम॑पीतये
Transliteration
vāyo yé te sahasríṇo ráthāsas tébhir ā́ gahi | niyútvān sómapītaye
Translation
Ó Vāyu, com esses teus mil carros vem aqui, tu que tens os Niyuts, para beber o Soma.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
वायो॒ । ये । ते॒ । स॒ह॒स्रिणः॑ । रथा॑सः । तेभिः॑ । आ । ग॒हि । नि॒युत्वा॒न् । सोम॑-पीतये ।
Word by Word
वायोO Vāyu (Wind-god)
वायो:
सम्बोधन (आह्वान)
TypeNoun
Rootवायु
येwhich/that (those)
ये:
कर्तृ (सापेक्ष-उपवाक्ये)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (य-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you/your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
सहस्रिणःthousand-fold / having thousands
सहस्रिणः:
विशेषण (रथासः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसहस्रिन्
रथासःchariots
रथासः:
कर्तृ (सापेक्ष-उपवाक्ये)
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
तेभिःwith those
तेभिः:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
आhither, towards
आ:
क्रियाविशेषण (आगमनार्थे)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ
गहिcome
गहि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
नियुत्वान्yoked/paired (with teams)
नियुत्वान्:
विशेषण (तेभिः/रथैः—अध्याहृत)
TypeAdjective
Rootनियुत्वन्त् (नियुत् + वन्त्)
सोमपीतयेfor Soma-drinking
सोमपीतये:
सम्प्रदान (उद्देश्य/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootसोमपीति (सोम + पीति)
Entities Mentioned
V
VāyuRitual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes