Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 46

The Destruction of Dakṣa’s Sacrifice

नात्र मन्युस्त्वया कार्यः सर्वः स्वं भागमर्हति । अन्यजन्मनि यैर्यादृक्कृतं कर्म शुभाशुभम्

nātra manyustvayā kāryaḥ sarvaḥ svaṃ bhāgamarhati | anyajanmani yairyādṛkkṛtaṃ karma śubhāśubham

Aqui não deves ceder à ira; cada um recebe a sua própria parte—conforme as ações boas ou más praticadas em outro nascimento, de qualquer modo que tenham sido feitas.

not
:
Negation (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-निपात (negation)
अत्रhere
अत्र:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of place)
मन्युःanger
मन्युः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Kartr̥/Agent in passive sense (कर्तृ—भावे)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम/प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीयपुरुष-सर्वनाम, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (Singular)
कार्यःto be done/appropriate
कार्यः:
Predicate (विधेय)
TypeAdjective
Rootकार्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; विधेय-विशेषण (predicative), ‘to be done/fit to be made’
सर्वःeveryone
सर्वः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
स्वम्one's own
स्वम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन; ‘own’ (reflexive possessive)
भागम्share/portion
भागम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभाग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
अर्हतिdeserves/earns
अर्हति:
Kriya (Predicate/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअर्ह् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
अन्यanother
अन्य:
Viśeṣaṇa (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन; ‘other’ (qualifying janmani)
जन्मनिin a birth
जन्मनि:
Adhikarana (Location/Time/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootजन्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)
यैःby which/with which (deeds)
यैः:
Karana/Instrument (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम/प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन (Plural)
यादृक्of whatever kind
यादृक्:
Viśeṣaṇa (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयादृश् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन; ‘of what kind’ (correlative)
कृतम्done
कृतम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (Past Passive Participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘done’
कर्मaction/deed
कर्म:
Karta/Topic (विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन (Singular)
शुभgood
शुभ:
Viśeṣaṇa (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; पूर्वपद (first member)
अशुभम्bad
अशुभम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; उत्तरपद (second member)

Unspecified (narrative dialogue context not provided in the input excerpt)

Concept: Do not yield to anger; each being receives outcomes proportionate to prior deeds (śubhāśubha-karma) across births.

Application: When wronged, pause before reacting; interpret events through karma and respond with dharmic boundaries rather than rage.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A calm teacher raises a hand in a gesture of reassurance, stopping a listener’s rising anger. Behind them, a subtle wheel motif—half-visible like a watermark—suggests the turning of karma across births, while storm clouds part into clear sky.","primary_figures":["sage/teacher","agitated listener (disciple or householder)","personified Karma-wheel motif (symbolic)"],"setting":"Forest hermitage veranda with kusa grass mats; distant sky transitioning from stormy to serene.","lighting_mood":"forest dappled","color_palette":["smoky gray","sage green","ochre","sky blue","warm gold"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: a serene rishi seated on a throne-like asana, right hand in abhaya/śānti gesture toward an angry disciple; ornate gold leaf halo, stylized karma-wheel motif in the background, rich maroon and green drapery, temple-arch framing, jewel-like detailing on manuscripts and water pot.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: a hermitage scene with delicate trees and a clearing sky; the teacher gently restrains the disciple’s anger, fine linework on expressions, cool blues and greens, lyrical clouds parting, subtle circular karma emblem in the sky.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, expressive eyes; rishi in saffron with palm-leaf manuscript, disciple with tense posture softening; background shows a stylized chakra-like wheel and clearing clouds, red-yellow-green palette with rhythmic floral borders.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central teaching scene framed by lotus and vine borders; a symbolic wheel of karma integrated into floral mandala patterns, deep blue ground with gold highlights, peacocks perched calmly to mirror the mood of restraint."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["rustling leaves","tanpura drone","soft hand bell","distant thunder fading","bird calls"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: नात्र = न + अत्र; मन्युस्त्वया = मन्युः + त्वया; भागमर्हति = भागम् + अर्हति; अन्यजन्मनि = अन्य + जन्मनि; यैर्यादृक् = यैः + यादृक्; शुभाशुभम् = शुभ + अशुभम् (द्वन्द्ववत् समाहार/युग्मार्थ)

FAQs

It teaches karmic justice: outcomes are apportioned according to one’s own past actions, so anger is inappropriate; steadiness and ethical reflection are advised.

It emphasizes responsibility: present circumstances are linked to prior deeds (śubha/aśubha), implying that current actions also shape future results.

It advises restraint from anger and encourages equanimity—understanding that each person experiences consequences tied to their own karmic history.