Shloka 38

Śiva Grants the Pāśupata Astra (Pāśupata-Śastra Upadeśa) | शिवेन पाशुपतास्त्रदानम्

Devanagari script

तदिदं प्रतिगृह्नीष्व अन्तर्धानं प्रियं मम । ओजस्तेजोद्युतिकरं प्रस्वापनमरातिनुत्‌,“यह मेरा परम प्रिय अन्तर्धान नामक अस्त्र है। इसे ग्रहण करो। यह ओज, तेज और कान्ति प्रदान करनेवाला, शत्रुसेनाकों सुला देनेवाला और समस्त वैरियोंका विनाश करनेवाला है

Transliteration

tad idaṃ pratigṛhṇīṣva antardhānaṃ priyaṃ mama | ojastejodyutikaraṃ prasvāpanam arātinut ||

Translation

Vaiśampāyana disse: “Recebe isto — minha arma mais querida, chamada Antardhāna (Invisibilidade). Ela concede vigor, poder ardente e fulgor; pode lançar as hostes inimigas no sono e arruinar a força dos adversários.”

Word by Word

तत्that

इदम्this

प्रतिगृह्णीष्वaccept (receive)

अन्तर्धानम्the (weapon) of invisibility

प्रियम्dear, beloved

ममof me, my

ओजःvigor

तेजःsplendor, energy

द्युतिकरम्producing radiance

प्रस्वापनम्causing sleep, a sleep-inducer

अरातिनुत्destroying enemies

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

Vaiśampāyana

Antardhāna (astra/weapon of invisibility)

enemies/foes (arāti)

Character Dynamics

Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)

War Context

Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)

Philosophical Teaching

Political Layer

Meter (Chandas)

Sandhi Notes

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

Extraordinary power (astra) is portrayed as a trust: it should be received and employed with discipline and dharmic intent—primarily for protection and the curbing of aggression—rather than for vanity or needless harm.

What is happening in the narrative?

The narrator reports the bestowal of a prized weapon named Antardhāna, described by its effects—granting vigor and radiance and rendering enemy forces helpless (even asleep)—signaling the recipient’s growing martial/spiritual capability.