Shloka 14
अग्निनाम-प्रादुर्भावः प्रायश्चित्त-विधानं च
Agni’s Epithets, Manifestations, and Expiation Procedures
Devanagari script
व्याध उवाच ब्राह्मणा वै महाभागा: पितरोडग्रभुज: सदा । तेषां सर्वात्मना कार्य प्रियं लोके मनीषिणा,धर्मव्याधने कहा--ब्रह्मन! महाभाग ब्राह्मण और पितर ये सदा प्रथम भोजनके अधिकारी माने गये हैं। अतः बुद्धिमान् पुरुषको इस लोकमें सब प्रकारसे उनका प्रिय करना चाहिये
Translation
Dharma-vyādha disse: “Ó brâmane afortunado, os brâmanes e os Pitṛ (os ancestrais) são sempre tidos como os primeiros com direito a receber o alimento. Por isso, o homem sábio deve, neste mundo, de todas as maneiras, agradá-los.”
Word by Word
व्याधःthe hunter (Dharma-vyādha)
व्याधः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootव्याध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular
ब्राह्मणाःBrahmins
ब्राह्मणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्राह्मण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
महाभागाःhighly fortunate / venerable
महाभागाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाभाग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पितरःthe ancestors (Pitṛs)
पितरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अग्रभुजःhaving the first share (first to be fed)
अग्रभुजः:
TypeAdjective
Rootअग्रभुज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सदाalways
सदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
सर्वात्मनाwith one's whole self; wholly
सर्वात्मना:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वात्मन्
कार्यम्to be done / should be done
कार्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
प्रियम्what is pleasing; pleasing (act)
प्रियम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
लोकेin the world
लोके:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
मनीषिणाby a wise person
मनीषिणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमनीषिन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
Speaker
व्याध उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes