Shloka 4
Gandhamādana-nivāsaḥ — Draupadyāḥ prārthanā, Bhīmasenārohaṇaṃ, Maṇimāna-yuddham
Chapter 157: Draupadi’s request, Bhima’s ascent, and the combat with Maniman
Devanagari script
ऋषीणां पूर्वचरितं तथा कर्म विचेष्टितम् । राजर्षीणां च चरितं कथाश्च विविधा: शुभा:,“हमने ऋषियोंके पूर्वचरित्र, कर्म और चेष्टाओंकी कथा सुनी है। राजर्षियोंके भी चरित्र और भाँति-भाँतिकी शुभ कथाएँ सुनते हुए मंगलमय आश्रमोंमें विशेषत: ब्राह्मणोंके साथ तीर्थस्नान किया है
Translation
“Ouvimos os antigos relatos dos ṛṣis, bem como seus feitos e suas disciplinas; e também a vida dos rājarṣis e diversas narrativas auspiciosas.”
Word by Word
ऋषीणाम्of sages
ऋषीणाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
पूर्वचरितम्former conduct/earlier life-story
पूर्वचरितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपूर्व-चरित
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तथाand also/likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
कर्मdeed, action
कर्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
विचेष्टितम्activity, behavior, exertion
विचेष्टितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवि-चेष्टित
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
राजर्षीणाम्of royal sages
राजर्षीणाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootराजर्षि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
चरितम्conduct, life-story
चरितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचरित
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
कथाःstories, narratives
कथाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकथा
FormFeminine, Nominative/Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
विविधाःvarious, manifold
विविधाः:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
शुभाःauspicious, good
शुभाः:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes