Shloka 58
श्रेयो-धर्मकर्मविचारः
Inquiry into Śreyas, Dharma, and Karma
प्रवृत्तमेतद् भगवन् महर्षे महद्युतेश्नक्रमनन्तवीर्यम् । विष्णोरनन्तस्य सनातनं तत् स्थान सर्गा यत्र सर्वे प्रवृत्ता: । स वै महात्मा पुरुषोत्तमो वै तस्मिन् जगत् सर्वमिदं प्रतिष्ठितम्
pravṛttam etad bhagavan maharṣe mahadyuteśnacakram anantavīryam | viṣṇor anantasya sanātanaṃ tat sthānaṃ sargā yatra sarve pravṛttāḥ | sa vai mahātmā puruṣottamo vai tasmin jagat sarvam idaṃ pratiṣṭhitam ||
Bhishma disse: «Ó Bem-aventurado, ó grande vidente de esplendor poderoso: esta vasta roda do mundo, sem começo e dotada de poder infinito, move-se pela ação de Vishnu, o Infinito. Essa é a Sua morada eterna, a fonte de onde partem todas as criações. Esse Vishnu, de grande alma, é de fato o Puruṣottama, a Pessoa Suprema; n’Ele todo este universo está estabelecido e sustentado.»
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches that the universe and the ongoing cycle of worldly existence operate through the Infinite Vishnu, who is the eternal ground and source of all creation; all reality is ultimately established in the Supreme Person (Puruṣottama).
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction on peace and right understanding, Bhishma addresses a revered sage and explains the cosmic foundation: the world’s vast cycle proceeds by Vishnu, whose eternal abode is the origin-point from which all creations emerge, and in whom the whole universe rests.