Shloka 20

Jvarotpatti — The Origin and Distribution of Jvara

Fever

Devanagari script

जल्पनाभ्यवहारार्थ मुखमिन्द्रियमुच्यते । गमनेन्द्रियं तथा पादौ कर्मण: करणे करौ,मुख-इन्द्रियका उपयोग बोलने और भोजन करनेके लिये बताया जाता है। पैर चलनेकी और हाथ काम करनेकी इन्द्रियाँ हैं

Transliteration

jalpanābhyavahārārthaṁ mukham indriyam ucyate | gamanendriyaṁ tathā pādau karmaṇaḥ karaṇe karau ||

Translation

Disse Asita: “A boca é chamada de órgão porque serve para a fala e para tomar alimento. Do mesmo modo, os pés são o órgão do movimento, e as mãos são os instrumentos para realizar a ação.”

Word by Word

• जल्पन: for speaking
• जल्पन: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: जल्पन
• Form: Neuter, Dative, Singular

• अभ्यवहारार्थ: for the purpose of eating/ingestion
• अभ्यवहारार्थ: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अभ्यवहारार्थ
• Form: Masculine, Dative, Singular

• मुखम्: mouth
• मुखम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मुख
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• इन्द्रियम्: sense-organ
• इन्द्रियम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: इन्द्रिय
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• उच्यते: is said/called
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Present, Third, Singular, Atmanepada, Passive

• गमनेन्द्रियम्: the organ of locomotion
• गमनेन्द्रियम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: गमनेन्द्रिय
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• तथा: likewise
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• पादौ: the two feet
• पादौ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाद
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• कर्मणः: of action/work
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्मन्
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• करणे: in the instrument/means
• करणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: करण
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• करौ: the two hands
• करौ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

Speaker

असित उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Asita
• mouth (mukha)
• feet (pādau)
• hands (karau)