Shloka 16
सत्यमाख्याहि राजंस्त्वं यदि जीवति मे सुतः । सत्यमामर्षयन् विप्रो मयि तत् परिपृष्टवान्
satyam ākhyāhi rājan tvaṃ yadi jīvati me sutaḥ | satyam āmarṣayan vipro mayi tat paripṛṣṭavān |
Yudhiṣṭhira disse: “Dize-me a verdade, ó rei—meu filho ainda vive?” Um brāhmaṇa, desejoso de averiguar o que a verdade exige, certa vez me fez exatamente essa pergunta. Sempre que me lembro dessas palavras, sinto como se todo o meu corpo fosse chamuscado pelo fogo do luto.
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the moral weight of satya (truthfulness) and the inner suffering that arises when one’s past speech or decisions are recalled in the light of dharma. It frames truth not merely as factual accuracy but as an ethical demand that can haunt the conscience.
Yudhiṣṭhira recalls a moment when a brāhmaṇa, seeking a clear determination of truth, questioned him about whether the brāhmaṇa’s son was alive. The memory of that question—and what it implied for Yudhiṣṭhira’s own conduct—returns as intense grief and remorse.