Shloka 14
बलीन्द्रसंवादः — Kāla, Anityatā, and the Limits of Agency
Mahābhārata 12.217
श्रियं दिव्यामभिप्रेप्सुर्वर्ष्मान् मनसा शुचि: । शारीरैनियमैश्ग्रैक्षरेन्नरिष्कल्मषं तप:,जो दिव्य सम्पत्ति अर्थात् ब्रह्मज्ञान प्राप्त करना चाहे, उस देहधारी पुरुषको अपना मन शुद्ध रखना चाहिये और शरीरसे कठोर नियमोंका पालन करते हुए निर्दोष तपका अनुष्ठान करना चाहिये
śriyaṃ divyām abhiprepsur varṣmān manasā śuciḥ | śārīra-niyamaiś ca ugraiḥ caret niriṣkalmaṣaṃ tapaḥ ||
Bhīṣma disse: “Aquele que anseia alcançar a glória divina — a suprema excelência espiritual — deve manter a mente pura. Enquanto vive no corpo, deve observar rigorosas disciplinas corporais e praticar uma austeridade sem mancha, para que ela se torne um meio irrepreensível rumo a uma realização mais elevada.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
To reach the highest spiritual good, one must purify the mind and support that inner purity with disciplined bodily observances; austerity should be ‘niriṣkalmaṣa’—free from ego, harm, and moral stain—so it becomes a legitimate means toward realization.
In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs Yudhiṣṭhira on dharma after the war. Here he emphasizes the ethical foundation of spiritual pursuit: aspiration for the divine must be matched by mental purity and rigorous, blameless practice.