Shloka 15
बक-गौतमाख्यानम् / The Baka–Gautama Account
On Gratitude and Friendship Ethics
तत: शरीरं लोकस्थं स्थापयित्वा पितामह: । जनयामास भगवान् पुत्रानुत्तमतेजस:
tataḥ śarīraṁ lokasthaṁ sthāpayitvā pitāmahaḥ | janayāmāsa bhagavān putrān uttama-tejasaḥ ||
Bhīṣma disse: “Depois, o Avô (Brahmā), tendo estabelecido um corpo adequado ao mundo, gerou filhos de supremo fulgor. Assumindo forma mundana, o Senhor Bem-aventurado produziu os grandes sábios — Marīci, Atri, Pulastya, Pulaha, Kratu, Vasiṣṭha e Aṅgiras — e também Rudra, dotado por natureza de poder soberano.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse presents creation as a dharmic, orderly process: Brahmā assumes a form appropriate to the manifested world and produces radiant progeny—especially sages—who become instruments for sustaining knowledge, ritual, and moral order, alongside Rudra who embodies formidable divine power.
Bhīṣma describes a stage of cosmic genesis: Brahmā, taking on a worldly body, generates eminent mind-born sons—key ṛṣis (Marīci, Atri, Pulastya, Pulaha, Kratu, Vasiṣṭha, Aṅgiras) and Rudra—thereby populating the cosmos with foundational beings who will guide and uphold the world.