Shloka 24
धर्मरहस्योपदेशः
Dharma-rahasya Instruction: Vows, Truth, and Non-injury
कि करोद्यतदण्डेन मृत्युनापि व्रजेद् रणम् “वे ही आज क्रोधसे आतुर हो कवच बाँधकर युद्धके मुहानेपर उपस्थित हैं; परंतु क्या ये दण्ड धारण किये यमराजके साथ भी युद्धके लिये रणभूमिमें उतर सकते हैं?” ।। २३ ई || चिरकालाभिलषितो मामयं तु मनोरथ:,“मेरे हृदयमें दीर्घकालसे यह अभिलाषा बनी हुई है कि समरांगणमें अर्जुनका वध करूँ अथवा वे ही मुझे मार डालें। कदाचित् भीमसेनके साथ समागम होनेसे मेरी वह इच्छा आज ही पूरी हो जाय
kiṁ karodyatad-aṇḍena mṛtyunāpi vrajed raṇam | ve hi adya krodhase āturāḥ kavacaṁ baddhvā yuddha-mukhā upasthitāḥ; kintu kim ete daṇḍa-dhāriṇaṁ yamarājaṁ saha api yuddhāya raṇabhūmau avatariṣyanti || cirakālābhilaṣito mām ayaṁ tu manorathaḥ | samara-aṅgaṇe arjunasya vadhaṁ kuryām athavā sa eva māṁ mārayet | kadācit bhīmasenena saha samāgamāt mama sā icchā adyaiva pūrṇā bhavet ||
Sañjaya disse: “Que podem estes homens realizar com meros bastões? Entrariam eles no campo de batalha até contra a própria Morte? Pois hoje, impelidos pela ira, apertaram suas armaduras e se postaram à boca da guerra; mas poderão de fato descer ao combate mesmo contra Yama, o portador do bastão do castigo?” “E este desejo vive há muito em meu coração: que no campo de batalha eu mate Arjuna, ou que ele me mate. Talvez, ao encontrar-me face a face com Bhīmasena, esse anseio longamente acalentado se cumpra ainda hoje.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage contrasts outward martial display with the ultimate limit set by death: anger and armor may embolden warriors, but no human can truly contend with Death/Yama. It also highlights the kṣatriya ideal of staking one’s life on honor—seeking decisive resolution rather than retreat.
Sañjaya reports a fierce, contemptuous assessment of warriors rushing into battle in anger, invoking Yama as the ultimate adversary. The speaker then reveals a long-held battlefield desire: a final, decisive outcome with Arjuna—either to kill him or be killed—anticipating that an encounter (notably involving Bhīmasena) may bring that wish to fulfillment that day.