Shloka 3
कर्णपर्व — चतुर्दशोऽध्यायः
Arjuna’s Suppression of the Saṃśaptakas; Kṛṣṇa’s Strategic Admonition; Battlefield Inventory
Devanagari script
भीमसेन: समाकीर्णो द्रौणिना निशितै: शरै: । रराज समरे राजन् रश्मिवानिव भास्कर:,राजन! अभश्व॒त्थामाके तीखे बाणोंसे समरांगणमें आच्छादित हुए भीमसेन किरणोंवाले सूर्यके समान सुशोभित होने लगे
Transliteration
bhīmasenaḥ samākīrṇo drauṇinā niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ | rarāja samare rājan raśmivān iva bhāskaraḥ ||
Translation
Sañjaya disse: Ó rei, Bhīmasena, coberto no campo de batalha pelas flechas agudas de Drauṇi (Aśvatthāmā), resplandecia no combate como o sol radiante, portador de raios.
Word by Word
भीमसेनःBhimasena (Bhima)
भीमसेनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समाकीर्णःcovered, filled, strewn over
समाकीर्णः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्-आ-कीर्ण (√कॄ/कीर्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त)
द्रौणिनाby Drona's son (Ashvatthaman)
द्रौणिना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootद्रौणि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
निशितैःsharp
निशितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootनिशित
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
शरैःwith arrows
शरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
रराजshone, was resplendent
रराज:
TypeVerb
Root√राज्
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
समरेin battle
समरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमर
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
रश्मिवान्radiant, having rays
रश्मिवान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootरश्मिवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
भास्करःthe sun
भास्करः:
TypeNoun
Rootभास्कर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaB
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)D
Drauṇi (Aśvatthāmā)D
DhṛtarāṣṭraA
arrows (śara)S
sun (bhāskara)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes