Shloka 18
भीमसेन-दुर्योधन-प्रहारः तथा घटोत्कचमायाप्रादुर्भावः | Bhīmasena–Duryodhana Clash and the Manifestation of Ghaṭotkaca’s Māyā
Devanagari script
शृज्भाभ्यां भीमसेनश्न सात्यकिश्व महारथ: । रथैरनेकसाहस्रैस्तथा हयपदातिभि:,उसके दोनों शंगोंके स्थानमें भीमसेन और महारथी सात्यकि कई हजार रथियों, घुड़सवारों और पैदलोंके साथ मौजूद थे
Transliteration
sañjaya uvāca | śṛṅgābhyāṃ bhīmasenaś ca sātyakiś ca mahārathaḥ | rathair aneka-sāhasrais tathā haya-padātibhiḥ ||
Translation
Disse Sañjaya: “Nos dois ‘chifres’ (flancos) da formação estavam Bhīmasena e o grande guerreiro de carro Sātyaki, apoiados por muitos milhares de carros, bem como por cavalaria e infantaria.”
Word by Word
शृङ्गाभ्याम्at/with the two horns (flanks)
शृङ्गाभ्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशृङ्ग
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Dual
भीमसेनःBhimasena
भीमसेनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
सात्यकिःSatyaki
सात्यकिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसात्यकि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
महारथःgreat chariot-warrior
महारथः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहारथ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रथैःwith chariots
रथैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अनेकसाहस्रैःwith many thousands (of them)
अनेकसाहस्रैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअनेकसाहस्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
तथाlikewise/also
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
हयपदातिभिःwith horsemen and foot-soldiers
हयपदातिभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootहयपदाति
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaB
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)S
Sātyaki (Yuyudhāna)B
battle formation flanks (śṛṅga)C
chariots (ratha)C
cavalry (haya)I
infantry (padāti)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes