Shloka 13

आत्मदोष-उपदेशः तथा भीम-धृष्टद्युम्नयोः संयोगः

Self-Causation Counsel and the Bhīma–Dhṛṣṭadyumna Convergence

Devanagari script

तस्मिन्‌ महाभये घोरे तुमुले लोमहर्षणे । ववृषु: शरवर्षाणि क्षत्रिया युद्धदुर्मदा:,उस महान्‌ भयदायक, घोर, रोमांचकारी एवं तुमुल संग्राममें रणदुर्मद क्षत्रिय बाणोंकी वर्षा करने लगे

Transliteration

tasmin mahābhaye ghore tumule lomaharṣaṇe | vavṛṣuḥ śaravarṣāṇi kṣatriyā yuddhadurmadāḥ ||

Translation

Disse Sañjaya: Naquele grande pavor—terrível, tumultuoso e de arrepiar—os guerreiros kṣatriya, embriagados pelo delírio da guerra, derramaram chuvas de flechas.

Word by Word

• तस्मिन्: in that
• तस्मिन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• महाभये: in the great fear/terror
• महाभये: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाभय
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• घोरे: terrible
• घोरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: घोर
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• तुमुले: tumultuous
• तुमुले: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तुमुल
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• लोमहर्षणे: hair-raising
• लोमहर्षणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: लोमहर्षण
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• ववृषुः: they rained/poured
• Type: Verb
• Root: वृष्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

• शरवर्षाणि: showers of arrows
• शरवर्षाणि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शरवर्ष
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• क्षत्रियाः: the Kshatriyas/warriors
• क्षत्रियाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षत्रिय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• युद्धदुर्मदाः: maddened by battle
• युद्धदुर्मदाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: युद्धदुर्मद
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• kṣatriyas
• arrows (śara)