Shloka 32
Adhyāya 65: Dawn Assembly, Makara–Śyena Vyūhas, and Commander Engagements
Devanagari script
अथ दुर्योधन दृष्टवा भीमसेनो महाबल: । विधित्सु: कलहस्यान्तं गदां जग्राह पाण्डव:,तदनन्तर महाबली पाण्डुपुत्र भीमसेनने दुर्योधनको देखकर झगड़ेका अन्त कर डालनेकी इच्छासे गदा उठा ली
Transliteration
atha duryodhanaṁ dṛṣṭvā bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ | vidhitsuḥ kalahasyāntaṁ gadāṁ jagrāha pāṇḍavaḥ ||
Translation
Sañjaya disse: Então, ao ver Duryodhana, o poderosíssimo Bhīmasena—decidido a pôr fim à contenda—ergueu sua maça. Esse instante anuncia uma virada decisiva no conflito: a inimizade pessoal e a injustiça de longa data estão prestes a ser acertadas pela lógica dura, porém vinculada ao dever, da guerra, em que a solução não vem por palavras, mas pela força.
Word by Word
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
दुर्योधनम्Duryodhana (as object seen)
दुर्योधनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)
भीमसेनःBhimasena
भीमसेनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महाबलःmighty/very strong
महाबलः:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विधित्सुःwishing/intending (to do)
विधित्सुः:
TypeAdjective
Rootविधित्सु
Formसन् (desiderative adjective: 'wishing to do'), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
कलहस्यof the quarrel/fight
कलहस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootकलह
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
अन्तम्end
अन्तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअन्त
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
गदाम्mace
गदाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगदा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
जग्राहseized/took up
जग्राह:
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह्
Formलिट् (perfect), Perfect (past narrative), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
पाण्डवःthe Pandava (Bhima)
पाण्डवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SanjayaD
DuryodhanaB
Bhimasena (Bhima)P
Pandu (as patronymic in Pandava)G
Gada (mace)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes