Shloka 18
Adhyāya 32: Tāpasānāṃ Darśanaṃ — Ascetics Seek to Identify the Pāṇḍavas
धर्मशीलो महातेजा: कुरूणां हितकृत् तथा । ततः प्रोवाच ता: सर्वा: क्षत्रिया निहतेश्वरा:
dharmaśīlo mahātejāḥ kurūṇāṃ hitakṛt tathā | tataḥ provāca tāḥ sarvāḥ kṣatriyā nihateśvarāḥ ||
Vaiśampāyana disse: Então o sábio de grande alma e fulgor—firme no dharma e sempre agindo pelo bem dos Kurus—dirigiu-se a todas aquelas mulheres kṣatriyas cujos senhores haviam sido mortos. De pé na água, proferiu palavras destinadas a guiar as viúvas pelo caminho que buscavam, assentando o luto delas numa resolução conforme ao dharma e conduzindo-as à reunião com seus maridos nos reinos que lhes estavam destinados.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse foregrounds dharmic leadership in a time of collective grief: a righteous, luminous guide acts for the welfare of the Kuru community by giving purposeful counsel to those devastated by war, redirecting sorrow toward a disciplined, value-guided course.
After the destruction of the Kuru lords, the widowed Kṣatriya women are addressed by a dharma-centered, radiant figure who speaks to them as a group, setting the stage for their subsequent action described in the surrounding passage (their wish to follow their husbands’ path and the ritual act connected with the river).