Shloka 24
Go-dāna-stuti and Ghṛta-Japa
Praise of cow-gift and ghee-centered recitation
बार्हस्पत्यं वाक्यमेतन्निशम्य ये राजानो गोप्रदानानि दत्त्वा । लोकान _प्राप्ता: पुण्यशीला: प्रवृत्ता- स्तान् मे राजन् कीर्त्यमानान् निबोध
bārhaspatyaṁ vākyam etan niśamya ye rājāno gopradānāni dattvā | lokān prāptāḥ puṇyaśīlāḥ pravṛttās tān me rājan kīrtyamānān nibodha ||
Bhishma disse: “Ó rei, tendo ouvido esta instrução de Bṛhaspati, aqueles reis que, após oferecerem vacas em dádiva, alcançaram mundos excelentes pelo mérito desse ato e se tornaram firmes na virtude—inclinado o coração à conduta justa—ouve agora enquanto eu recito os seus nomes.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhishma emphasizes the dharmic power of go-dāna (gift of cows) as taught by Bṛhaspati: such charity cultivates lasting virtue and yields exalted posthumous realms. The verse frames generosity as both ethical formation (puṇya-śīla, pravṛtta in satkarma) and spiritual consequence (attaining higher lokas).
Bhishma, instructing the king (Yudhiṣṭhira in context), transitions from citing Bṛhaspati’s counsel to promising an illustrative catalogue: he will now name the kings who performed cow-gifts and, through that merit, attained superior worlds and became firmly devoted to righteous action.