Adhyāya 60: Dāna vs. Yajña—Royal Giving, Protection, and Karmic Share
उपवासं च दीक्षां च अभिषेकं च पार्थिव । कृत्वा द्वादशवर्षाणि वीरस्थानाद् विशिष्यते
upavāsaṃ ca dīkṣāṃ ca abhiṣekaṃ ca pārthiva | kṛtvā dvādaśavarṣāṇi vīrasthānād viśiṣyate ||
Disse Vaiśampāyana: “Ó rei, aquele que pratica o jejum, a disciplina votiva (dīkṣā) e o banho/unção ritual (abhiṣeka) por doze anos alcança um estado superior até mesmo ao célebre ‘posto do herói’, o mérito obtido pela valentia guerreira.”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Sustained ascetic discipline—fasting, vowed observances, and purificatory rites maintained over a long period—can yield spiritual merit and a superior destiny, even surpassing the merit traditionally attributed to heroic martial valor.
Vaiśampāyana, in a didactic context within the Anuśāsana Parva, explains to a king that long-term religious observances (upavāsa, dīkṣā, abhiṣeka) confer an exalted result, presented as higher than the famed ‘hero’s station’ associated with valor.