Shloka 41
Devanagari script
मासार्धमासा ऋतव: संध्ये संवत्सरश्न सः । स धाता स विधाता च विश्वकर्मा स सर्ववित्,मास, पक्ष, ऋतु, संध्या और संवत्सर भी वे ही हैं। वे ही धाता, विधाता, विश्वकर्मा और सर्वज्ञ हैं
Transliteration
māsārdhamāsā ṛtavaḥ sandhyā saṃvatsaraś ca saḥ | sa dhātā sa vidhātā ca viśvakarmā sa sarvavit ||
Translation
Vāyu-deva declara: “As próprias medidas do tempo — meses, meias-luas, estações, as junções do crepúsculo e o ano — são todas apenas esse Ser Supremo. Ele é Dhātā e Vidhātā, Viśvakarman, o artífice do cosmos, e o Onisciente.”
Word by Word
मासmonths
मास:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमास
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अर्धमासाःhalf-months (fortnights)
अर्धमासाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्धमास
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ऋतवःseasons
ऋतवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootऋतु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
संध्येthe two twilights (dawn and dusk)
संध्ये:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंध्या
FormFeminine, Nominative, Dual
संवत्सरश्चand the year
संवत्सरश्च:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंवत्सर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धाताthe supporter/creator (Dhātā)
धाता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधातृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विधाताthe ordainer/creator (Vidhātā)
विधाता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविधातृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
विश्वकर्माViśvakarman (all-maker)
विश्वकर्मा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वकर्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्ववित्all-knowing
सर्ववित्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वविद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VāyudevaD
DhātāV
VidhātāV
ViśvakarmanS
SarvavitVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes