Shloka 22
श्मशाने हापि तेजस्वी पावको नैव दुष्यति । हविर्यज्ञे च विधिवद् गृह एवातिशोभते
śmaśāne hāpi tejasvī pāvako naiva duṣyati | havir-yajñe ca vidhivad gṛha evātiśobhate ||
Bhīṣma disse: Mesmo no campo de cremação, o Fogo radiante não se macula. Quando as oferendas são feitas devidamente num sacrifício, e também no lar, esse mesmo Fogo resplandece ainda mais—ensinando que a verdadeira excelência não é manchada por um ambiente impuro e que, quando empregada segundo o dharma, torna-se especialmente auspiciosa e digna de honra.
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Genuine brilliance and purity (symbolized by Agni) are not inherently corrupted by a polluted environment; when the same power is applied in accordance with proper rule and dharma—especially in yajña and in the home—it becomes even more auspicious and resplendent.
In Bhīṣma’s instruction in the Anuśāsana Parva, he uses Agni as an ethical analogy: fire burns in the cremation-ground without becoming impure, and when invoked through prescribed offerings in sacrifice and maintained in the household, it shines with heightened sanctity—supporting his broader discourse on dharma and right conduct.