Shloka 79
वृद्धैः काश्यपगौतमप्र भृतिभि र्भग्वड्धिरो5त्रयादिभि: शुक्रागस्त्यबृहस्पतिप्रभतिभिर्रह्यर्षिभि: सेवितम् । भारद्वाजमतमृचीकतनयै: प्राप्त वसिष्ठात् पुनः सावित्रीमधिगम्य शक्रवसुभि: कृत्स्ना जिता दानवा:
bhīṣma uvāca |
vṛddhaiḥ kāśyapa-gautama-bhṛgu-prabhṛtibhir bhagavadbhir atry-ādibhiḥ śukrāgastya-bṛhaspati-prabhṛtibhir brahmarṣibhiḥ sevitam | bhāradvāja-mataṁ ṛcīka-tanayaiḥ prāptaṁ vasiṣṭhāt punaḥ sāvitrīm adhigamya śakra-vasubhiḥ kṛtsnā jitā dānavāḥ ||
Bhishma disse: O mantra Savitri (Gayatri) tem sido praticado continuamente pelos veneráveis Brahmarishis—Kashyapa, Gautama, Bhrigu e outros, bem como Atri e os demais; do mesmo modo por Shukra, Agastya, Brihaspati e outros grandes sábios. Bharadvaja contemplou profundamente esse mantra; os filhos de Richika o receberam dele. E ainda, Indra e os Vasus, tendo obtido a Savitri de Vashishtha, venceram, por seu poder, toda a hoste dos Danavas. A passagem apresenta o mantra não como posse privada, mas como herança disciplinada: quando buscado com reverência, estudo e transmissão correta, torna-se uma força que protege o dharma e subjuga o adharma.
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches that spiritual power and moral protection arise from disciplined practice and legitimate transmission of sacred knowledge. The Savitri/Gayatri is portrayed as effective when approached through reverence, contemplation, and guru-to-disciple lineage, becoming a support for dharma and a means to subdue forces aligned with adharma.
Bhishma lists eminent ancient seers who constantly practiced the Savitri/Gayatri. He then traces a line of transmission and application: Bharadvaja contemplated it; the sons of Richika received it from him; and Indra with the Vasus, having obtained it from Vashishtha, used its potency to defeat the Danavas.