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Shloka 28

Pratyakṣa–Āgama–Ācāra: Doubt, Proof, and the Practice of Dharma (प्रत्यक्ष–आगम–आचारविचारः)

सर्वभूतानुकम्पी यः सर्वभूतार्जवव्रत: । सर्वभूतात्मभूतश्न स वै धर्मेण युज्यते

sarvabhūtānukampī yaḥ sarvabhūtārjavavrataḥ | sarvabhūtātma-bhūtaś ca sa vai dharmeṇa yujyate ||

Maheshvara disse: “Aquele que é compassivo para com todos os seres, que fez voto de retidão no trato com todas as criaturas, e que considera todos os seres com o sentimento de que são o seu próprio eu—esse está verdadeiramente unido ao dharma e vem a possuir os seus frutos.”

सर्वभूतानुकम्पीcompassionate towards all beings
सर्वभूतानुकम्पी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व-भूत-अनुकम्पिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वभूतार्जवव्रतःwhose vow is straightforwardness toward all beings
सर्वभूतार्जवव्रतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व-भूत-आर्जव-व्रत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वभूतात्मभूतःbecome (as it were) the self of all beings; seeing all beings as self
सर्वभूतात्मभूतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व-भूत-आत्म-भूत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
धर्मेणby/through dharma (righteousness)
धर्मेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
युज्यतेis joined/associated; becomes endowed
युज्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootयुज्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada, Passive/Reflexive (contextual)

श्रीमहेश्वर उवाच

Ś
Śrī Maheśvara (speaker)

Educational Q&A

Dharma is not merely ritual or status; it is embodied through universal compassion, honest and straightforward conduct toward all, and an inner vision that recognizes all beings as one’s own self. Such a person becomes truly ‘joined’ to dharma and gains its results.

In Anuśāsana Parva’s instruction-focused setting, Śrī Maheśvara speaks a concise ethical criterion: the mark of a dharmic person is compassionate, sincere behavior toward every being, grounded in an expansive self-identification with all life.