Śiva-nāmānukīrtana-prastāvaḥ
Prologue to the praise of Śiva and the Upamanyu testimony
तस्याहं तत् पय: पीत्वा रसेन हमृतोपमम् । ज्ञात्वा क्षीरगुणांश्नैव उपलभ्य हि सम्भवम्
tasyāhaṃ tat payaḥ pītvā rasena amṛtopamam | jñātvā kṣīraguṇāṃś caiva upalabhya hi sambhavam ||
Vāsudeva disse: «Tendo bebido aquele leite — doce no sabor e comparável ao néctar — passei a compreender as verdadeiras qualidades do leite e também como ele é obtido.»
वासुदेव उवाच
True understanding is twofold: one should know a thing’s qualities (guṇa) through direct experience, and also know its source and the proper means by which it is obtained (sambhava).
Vāsudeva describes drinking nectar-like milk and, through that act, realizing both its distinctive qualities and the way such milk comes to be procured—using a concrete example to convey a broader point about knowledge and attainment.