Shloka 31
अनुक्रमणिकाध्यायः (Anukramaṇikā Adhyāya) — Invocation, Narrator Frame, and Textual Scope
अद्भुतं चाप्यचिन्त्यं च सर्वत्र समतां गतम् | अव्यक्तं कारण सूक्ष्मं यत्तत् सदसदात्मकम्,वह ब्रह्म अदभुत, अचिन्त्य, सर्वत्र समानरूपसे व्याप्त, अव्यक्त, सूक्ष्म, कारणस्वरूप एवं अनिर्वचनीय है और जो कुछ सत्-असत्रूपमें उपलब्ध होता है, सब वही है
adbhutaṃ cāpy acintyaṃ ca sarvatra samatāṃ gatam | avyaktaṃ kāraṇa-sūkṣmaṃ yat tat sad-asad-ātmakam ||
Essa Realidade suprema é maravilhosa e além do alcance do pensamento; ela permeia todas as coisas com presença igual. Inmanifestada (avyakta) e sutil como fundamento causal, diz-se que abarca tanto o ser quanto o não-ser—de modo que tudo o que se encontra como existente ou inexistente é, em verdade, nada além desse Brahman.
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches that Brahman, the ultimate reality, is inconceivable yet all-pervading and equal in all; it is the unmanifest, subtle causal ground, and whatever appears as 'being' or 'non-being' is ultimately rooted in and not separate from that Brahman.
In the opening of the Ādi Parva, the text presents a philosophical characterization of the supreme principle (Brahman) as part of the work’s broader framing—establishing an ultimate ground of reality before moving into genealogies and the epic’s historical narrative.