अभ्युद्धार्यं बदराम्ले लवणोदके वा सादयन्ति । इति पेटकः ॥ कZ_०२.१४.३३ ॥
abhyuddhāryaṃ badarāmle lavaṇodake vā sādayanti | iti peṭakaḥ
O ‘abhyuddhārya’ (componente separável/adulterante) é feito assentar em solução azeda de jujuba (jujube-sour) ou em água salgada—assim (se chama) o método peṭaka.
To standardize detection/removal of adulterants so the state can prevent fraud, protect revenue, and enforce uniform quality in taxed/regulated commodities.
They are low-cost, repeatable media that enable predictable separation/settling—useful for routine inspections in state workshops and markets.