Shloka 69
Ajñātavāsa-saṅkalpaḥ — Yudhiṣṭhira’s Resolve and Dhaumya’s Exempla on Concealment
Devanagari script
फलाहारो<स्मि निष्क्रान्तस्त्वया सह सुमध्यमे । ततः पाटयत: काष्ठं शिरसो मे रुजाभवत्,मार्कण्डेयजी कहते हैं--युधिष्ठिर! तब होशमें आकर सत्यवान् सुखपूर्वक सोये हुए पुरुषकी भाँति उठकर सम्पूर्ण दिशाओं तथा वनप्रान््तकी ओर दृष्टि डालकर बोले --'सुमध्यमे! मैं फल लानेके लिये तुम्हारे साथ घरसे निकला था, फिर लकड़ी चीरते समय मेरे सिरमें जोर-जोरसे दर्द होने लगा था
Transliteration
phalāhāro ’smi niṣkrāntas tvayā saha sumadhyame | tataḥ pāṭayataḥ kāṣṭhaṁ śiraso me rujābhavat |
Translation
ਸੁਮਧ੍ਯਮੇ! ਮੈਂ ਤੇਰੇ ਨਾਲ ਘਰੋਂ ਫਲ ਲਿਆਉਣ ਲਈ ਨਿਕਲਿਆ ਸੀ। ਫਿਰ ਲੱਕੜ ਚੀਰਦਿਆਂ ਮੇਰੇ ਸਿਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੇਜ਼ ਦਰਦ ਉੱਠਿਆ।
Word by Word
फलाहारःone who lives on fruits (fruit-eater)
फलाहारः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootफलाहार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (to be)
FormPresent, 1st, Singular
निष्क्रान्तःgone out, having set out
निष्क्रान्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootनिष्क्रान्त (नि√क्रम्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्वयाwith you / by you
त्वया:
Saha (Instrumental of accompaniment)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
सुमध्यमेO fair-waisted one
सुमध्यमे:
TypeNoun
Rootसुमध्यमा
FormFeminine, Vocative, Singular
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
पाटयतःwhile (I) was splitting / of (me) splitting
पाटयतः:
Karta (genitive absolute / genitive of the agent)
TypeVerb
Rootपाटयत् (पाटय् < √पट्/√पट् caus. ‘to split’)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
काष्ठम्wood, a log
काष्ठम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकाष्ठ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
शिरसःof (my) head / in the head
शिरसः:
Adhikarana (locus/affected part, expressed via genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
मेmy / to me
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
रुजाwith pain; by pain
रुजा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootरुज्/रुजा
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
अभवत्arose / happened / became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू (to be, to become)
FormImperfect (Past), 3rd, Singular
Speaker
यम उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YamaS
sumadhyame (addressed woman, i.e., Sāvitrī in context)K
kāṣṭha (wood/log)Ś
śiras (head)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes