Shloka 21
दुर्योधनस्य लज्जा-प्रायोपवेशविचारः
Duryodhana’s Shame and Consideration of Prāyopaveśa
Devanagari script
सुवाससो हि ते भार्या वल्कलाजिनसंवृताम् । पश्यन्तु दुःखितां कृष्णां सा च निर्विद्यतां पुन:,“तुम्हारी रानियाँ सुन्दर साड़ियाँ पहनकर चलें और वनमें वल्कल एवं मृगचर्म लपेटकर दुःखमें डूबी हुई द्रपदकुमारी कृष्णाको देखें तथा द्रौपदी भी इन्हें देखकर बार-बार संताप करे
Transliteration
suvāsaso hi te bhāryā valkalājinasaṃvṛtām | paśyantu duḥkhitāṃ kṛṣṇāṃ sā ca nirvidyatāṃ punaḥ ||
Translation
ਵੈਸ਼ੰਪਾਯਨ ਨੇ ਆਖਿਆ—ਤੇਰੀਆਂ ਰਾਣੀਆਂ ਸੁੰਦਰ ਬਸਤ੍ਰ ਪਹਿਨ ਕੇ, ਜੰਗਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਲਕਲ ਅਤੇ ਮ੍ਰਿਗਚਰਮ ਨਾਲ ਢੱਕੀ, ਦੁੱਖ ਵਿੱਚ ਡੁੱਬੀ ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਣਾ (ਦ੍ਰੌਪਦੀ) ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਣ; ਅਤੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖ ਕੇ ਦ੍ਰੌਪਦੀ ਵੀ ਮੁੜ ਮੁੜ ਖਿੰਨਤਾ ਤੇ ਤਪਸ਼ ਨਾਲ ਭਰ ਉਠੇ।
Word by Word
सुवाससःwearing fine garments
सुवाससः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुवासस्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
तेof you/your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
भार्याःwives
भार्याः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभार्या
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
वल्कलbark-garment
वल्कल:
TypeNoun
Rootवल्कल
FormNeuter, Stem (in compound), Singular
अजिनdeerskin
अजिन:
TypeNoun
Rootअजिन
FormNeuter, Stem (in compound), Singular
संवृताम्covered/clad
संवृताम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसंवृत (सम्+वृ धातु, क्त)
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
वल्कलाजिनसंवृताम्clad in bark-garments and deerskin
वल्कलाजिनसंवृताम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootवल्कल-अजिन-संवृत (सम्+वृ धातु, क्त)
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
पश्यन्तुlet them see
पश्यन्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootपश्
FormImperative (Lot), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
दुःखिताम्afflicted/sorrowful
दुःखिताम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदुःखित
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
कृष्णाम्Krishna (Draupadi)
कृष्णाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्णा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
साshe
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
निर्विद्यताम्let her become despondent/feel disgust
निर्विद्यताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootनिर्विद्
FormImperative (Lot), Third, Singular, Atmanepada
पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaK
Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī)B
bhāryāḥ (wives/queens)V
valkala (bark-cloth)A
ajina (deer-skin)F
forest (implicit)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes