Shloka 19

गालवेन उशीनरराजसमागमः

Gālava’s Audience with King Uśīnara

Devanagari script

अथाजगाम भगवान्‌ दिवोदासं स गालव: । समये समनुप्राप्ते वचनं चेदमब्रवीत्‌

Transliteration

athājagāma bhagavān divodāsaṃ sa gālavaḥ | samaye samanupprāpte vacanaṃ cedam abravīt |

Translation

ਫਿਰ ਨਿਯਤ ਸਮੇਂ ਤੇ ਭਗਵਾਨ ਗਾਲਵ ਦਿਵੋਦਾਸ ਕੋਲ ਆਇਆ; ਅਤੇ ਸਮਾਂ ਪੂਰਾ ਹੋਣ ਤੇ ਉਸ ਨੇ ਇਹ ਬਚਨ ਕਹੇ।

Word by Word

• अथ: then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• आगामत्: came/arrived
• Type: Verb
• Root: आङ्+गम्
• Form: लङ् (imperfect/past), 3, singular, परस्मैपदम्

• भगवान्: the venerable one
• भगवान्: Karta
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: भगवत्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• दिवोदासम्: Divodāsa
• दिवोदासम्: Karma
• Type: Noun (proper)
• Root: दिवोदास
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• गालवः: Gālava
• गालवः: Karta
• Type: Noun (proper)
• Root: गालव
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• समये: at the time
• समये: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: समय
• Form: masculine, locative, singular

• समनुप्राप्ते: when (it was) duly arrived
• समनुप्राप्ते: Adhikarana
• Type: Participle
• Root: सम्+अनु+प्राप्
• Form: क्त (past passive participle), masculine/neuter, locative, singular

• वचनम्: words/speech
• वचनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वचन
• Form: neuter, accusative, singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• इदम्: this
• इदम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: neuter, accusative, singular

• अब्रवीत्: said/spoke
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू
• Form: लङ् (imperfect/past), 3, singular, परस्मैपदम्

Speaker

दिवोदास उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Divodāsa
• Gālava