Shloka 20

Baka Dālbhya at Avakīrṇa-tīrtha: Rāṣṭra-kṣaya and Release through Prasāda (Śalya-parva, Adhyāya 40)

Devanagari script

ददृशेडथ ततः सर्व भज्यमानं महावनम्‌ | तस्य क्रुद्धो महाराज वसिष्ठो मुनिसत्तम:,आकर उन्होंने देखा कि वह सारा विशाल वन उजाड़ होता जा रहा है। महाराज! यह देखकर मुनिवर वसिष्ठ राजा विश्वामित्रपर कुपित हो उठे

Transliteration

dadṛśe ’tha tataḥ sarvaṁ bhajyamānaṁ mahāvanam | tasya kruddho mahārāja vasiṣṭho munisattamaḥ |

Translation

ਫਿਰ ਉਸ ਨੇ ਵੇਖਿਆ ਕਿ ਸਾਰਾ ਮਹਾਵਨ ਟੁੱਟ-ਭੱਜ ਕੇ ਉਜੜਦਾ ਜਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ। ਹੇ ਮਹਾਰਾਜ! ਇਹ ਦੇਖ ਕੇ ਮੁਨਿਸ਼੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ ਵਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਠ ਰਾਜਾ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਾਮਿਤ੍ਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਕ੍ਰੋਧਿਤ ਹੋ ਉਠੇ।

Word by Word

• ददृशे: saw
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Ātmanepada

• अथ: then/now
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• ततः: thereupon/from that (time/place)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• सर्वम्: all/entire
• सर्वम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• भज्यमानम्: being broken/destroyed
• Type: Verb
• Root: भज्
• Form: Present passive participle (Śatṛ/Śānac in passive sense), Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• महावनम्: the great forest
• महावनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: महावन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• तस्य: of that/thereof
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• क्रुद्धः: angered
• Type: Adjective
• Root: क्रुध्
• Form: Past participle (kta), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• महाराज: O great king
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाराज
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• वसिष्ठः: Vasiṣṭha
• वसिष्ठः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वसिष्ठ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• मुनिसत्तमः: the best of sages
• मुनिसत्तमः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मुनिसत्तम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशग्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśaṁpāyana
• Vasiṣṭha
• Viśvāmitra
• mahāvanam (great forest)