Shloka 78
द्वैपायनह्रदे दुर्योधनान्वेषणम् / The Search for Duryodhana at Dvaipāyana Lake
Devanagari script
तस्मिंस्तथा वर्तमाने विद्रवे भूशदारुणे । युयुत्सु: शोकसम्मूढ: प्राप्तकालमचिन्तयत्,जब इस प्रकार अति भयंकर भगदड़ मची हुई थी, उस समय युयुत्सु शोकसे मूर्च्छित हो मन-ही-मन समयोचित कर्तव्यका विचार करने लगा--
Transliteration
tasmiṁs tathā vartamāne vidrave bhūśa-dāruṇe | yuyutsuḥ śoka-sammūḍhaḥ prāpta-kālam acintayat ||
Translation
ਜਦੋਂ ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਭਿਆਨਕ ਭਗਦੜ ਮਚੀ ਹੋਈ ਸੀ, ਤਦੋਂ ਸ਼ੋਕ ਨਾਲ ਮੋਹਿਤ ਯੁਯੁਤਸੁ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਨ ਉਸ ਵੇਲੇ ਦੇ ਯੋਗ ਕਰਤਵ ਦਾ ਵਿਚਾਰ ਕਰਨ ਲੱਗਾ।
Word by Word
तस्मिन्in that (situation/time)
तस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
तथाthus, in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
वर्तमानेwhile (it was) happening/going on
वर्तमाने:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootवर्त्
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Neuter, Locative, Singular
विद्रवेin the rout/flight
विद्रवे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootविद्रव
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
भूशदearth-shaking, ground-trembling
भूशद:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootभूशद
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
दारुणेterrible, dreadful
दारुणे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootदारुण
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
युयुत्सुःYuyutsu
युयुत्सुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुयुत्सु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शोकसम्मूढःbewildered/overcome by grief
शोकसम्मूढः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशोक-सम्मूढ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्राप्तकालम्the proper/arrived time (i.e., what is timely)
प्राप्तकालम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्राप्त-काल
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अचिन्तयत्he considered, reflected upon
अचिन्तयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootचिन्त्
FormImperfect (लङ्), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SanjayaY
YuyutsuVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes