Shloka 33

Śalya-parva Adhyāya 26 — Duryodhana’s remnant formation and rapid engagements

Devanagari script

तस्मिन्‌ निपतिते वीरे तावका भयमोहिता:

Transliteration

tasmin nipatite vīre tāvakā bhaya-mohitāḥ

Translation

ਉਹ ਵੀਰ ਡਿੱਗ ਪਿਆ ਤਾਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਸੈਨਿਕ ਡਰ ਅਤੇ ਮੋਹ ਨਾਲ ਘਬਰਾ ਗਏ।

Word by Word

• तस्मिन्: in that (situation/place)
• तस्मिन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• निपतिते: when (he) had fallen
• निपतिते: Adhikarana
• Type: Verb-derived adjective (past passive participle)
• Root: नि-पत्
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• वीरे: in/with regard to the hero
• वीरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वीर
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• तावकाः: your men; the Kauravas (your side)
• तावकाः: Karta
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: तावक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• भयमोहिताः: deluded/confounded by fear
• भयमोहिताः: Karta
• Type: Adjective (past passive participle used adjectivally)
• Root: भय-मोहित
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• tāvakāḥ (the Kaurava troops)