Shloka 28
भीमसेनस्य कौरवसुतवधः तथा श्रुतर्वावधः
Slaying of Kaurava princes and the fall of Śrutarvā
Devanagari script
तैः समन्तात् परिवृत: कुज्जरै: पर्वतोपमै: । नाराचैविंमलैस्तीक्ष्ग्णजानीकमयोधयत्,उन्हें चारों ओरसे पर्वताकार हाथियोंने घेर रखा था। वे तीखी धारवाले निर्मल नाराचोंद्वारा उस गजसेनाके साथ युद्ध करने लगे
Transliteration
taiḥ samantāt parivṛtaḥ kuñjaraiḥ parvatopamaiḥ | nārācair vimalais tīkṣṇair gajānīkam ayodhayat ||
Translation
ਪਹਾੜਾਂ ਵਰਗੇ ਉੱਚੇ ਹਾਥੀ-ਯੋਧਿਆਂ ਨੇ ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਚੌਹਾਂ ਪਾਸਿਆਂ ਤੋਂ ਘੇਰ ਲਿਆ ਸੀ। ਤਦ ਉਹ ਨਿਰਮਲ, ਤਿੱਖੀ ਧਾਰ ਵਾਲੇ ਨਾਰਾਚ ਬਾਣਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਉਸ ਗਜਸੈਨਾ ਦੇ ਵਿਰੁੱਧ ਡਟ ਕੇ ਲੜਿਆ।
Word by Word
तैःby them
तैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
समन्तात्on all sides, all around
समन्तात्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्तात्
परिवृतःsurrounded, enclosed
परिवृतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपरि-वृत (वृ धातु)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कुञ्जरैःby elephants
कुञ्जरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकुञ्जर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
पर्वतोपमैःby (those) comparable to mountains
पर्वतोपमैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपर्वत-उपम
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
नाराचैःwith iron arrows (narācas)
नाराचैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootनाराच
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
विमलैःwith spotless, pure
विमलैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविमल
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
तीक्ष्णजानीकम्the sharp-edged army/host
तीक्ष्णजानीकम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootतीक्ष्ण-जानीक
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अयोधयत्he fought (against) / he engaged (them) in battle
अयोधयत्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Causative/Transitive usage (अयोधयत् = made fight / fought against)
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaK
kuñjara (elephants)P
parvata (mountains, as simile)N
nārāca (arrows)G
gajānīka (elephant corps)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes